why your resolutions keep failing

Why Your Resolutions Keep Failing (Hint: It's Not Willpower)

Written by: Alec Tremaine

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Time to read 6 min

Sleep deprivation not lack of willpower is the hidden reason most New Year's resolutions fail within weeks Research shows only 9% of resolution makers achieve their goals; poor sleep may explain why Sleep loss triggers hormonal changes that increase cravings, reduce impulse control, and tank motivation The connection works both ways: better sleep supports habit formation, while good habits improve sleep quality Slumber's natural sleep supplements can help establish the foundation your resolutions need to succeed.

Why Your Resolutions Keep Failing

Every January, millions of us make the same promises: eat better, exercise more, save money, stress less. And every February, most of us have quietly abandoned them.


According to research, nearly 80% of resolutions fail by mid-February, and only about 9% of people actually achieve their goals by year's end.


If you've ever wondered why your willpower seems to evaporate by the third week of January, the answer might not be what you expect. It's not about discipline. It's not about motivation. And it's definitely not about wanting it badly enough.


The missing ingredient? Sleep.


Before you dismiss this as obvious advice, consider this: sleep isn't just important for feeling rested. It fundamentally shapes your biology, your brain chemistry, and your ability to stick with hard things.

Weight Loss: When Your Body Works Against You

The Sleep-Resolution Connection Cycle

If losing weight or eating healthier is on your list this year, here's something that might change how you think about it: sleep deprivation doesn't just make you tired. It actively sabotages your efforts at the hormonal level.

The Hormone Hijack

Hormone Comparison Chart

Research from the University of Pennsylvania found that just a few days of getting less than six hours of sleep increased ghrelin (the hormone that makes you hungry) while simultaneously decreasing leptin (the hormone that tells you you're full).


The result is a double hit: you feel hungrier, crave higher-calorie foods, and struggle to feel satisfied even after eating. That's not a willpower problem. That's a biology problem.

The Fat Loss Study That Changes Everything

A landmark study from the University of Chicago put dieters on the same calorie-restricted diet under two conditions: some slept about 7.5 hours per night, while others got only 5 hours.


Both groups lost the same amount of weight on the scale. But the composition of that weight loss was dramatically different:

  • The well-rested group lost 3.1 pounds of fat

  • The sleep-deprived group lost only 1.3 pounds of fat—and significantly more muscle mass


As the study's lead researcher put it: "If your goal is to lose fat, skipping sleep is like poking sticks in your bicycle wheels."


Same calories. Same effort. Sleep deprivation reduced fat loss by 55%.

Mood: The Emotional Cost of Lost Sleep

Maybe weight loss isn't your focus this year. Maybe you're hoping to feel better mentally—less stressed, less anxious, more present with the people who matter.

Sleep plays an even more direct role here than most people realize.

What One Week of Poor Sleep Does to Your Brain

According to research from Harvard Medical School, people who were limited to 4.5 hours of sleep per night for just one week reported feeling significantly more stressed, angry, sad, and mentally exhausted. When they returned to normal sleep, their mood improved dramatically.


But it goes deeper than feeling "off." A comprehensive meta-analysis published in Psychological Bulletin reviewed 154 studies involving over 5,700 participants. The findings:


  • All forms of sleep loss consistently reduced positive emotions

  • Anxiety and depressive symptoms increased across the board

  • People with insomnia are 10x more likely to experience depression and 17x more likely to have clinical anxiety


What's happening in the brain? Sleep deprivation increases reactivity in the amygdala (your brain's emotional alarm system) while weakening connections to the prefrontal cortex (the part that helps you regulate those emotions).


In practical terms: when you're underslept, small frustrations feel bigger, setbacks hit harder, and the emotional energy required to stay positive gets depleted faster.

Willpower: The Self-Control Connection

Here's where everything comes together. Whatever your resolution—whether it's eating better, exercising more, spending less, or finally tackling that project you've been putting off—it requires self-control.


And self-control is one of the first things to go when sleep is compromised.

Your Brain on Sleep Deprivation

Kelly McGonigal, a Stanford health psychologist who studies willpower, describes sleep deprivation as "a kind of chronic stress that impairs how the body and brain use energy."


The prefrontal cortex—the region responsible for attention, impulse control, and decision-making—is particularly vulnerable. Functional brain imaging studies show that sleep-deprived individuals have measurably reduced activity in this area.


McGonigal puts it bluntly: "Studies show that the effects of sleep deprivation on your brain are equivalent to being a little bit drunk."


You wouldn't expect yourself to make great decisions after a couple of drinks. Why expect them after a week of poor sleep?

From Goal-Directed to Autopilot

Research also shows that sleep deprivation shifts behavior from goal-directed to habitual. When you're tired, you're more likely to default to autopilot—reaching for the cookie instead of the apple, skipping the gym instead of going, scrolling instead of doing.


Not because you don't care about your goals, but because your brain literally has fewer resources available to override ingrained habits.

The Good News: It Works Both Ways

If the research above sounds discouraging, here's the flip side: improving your sleep improves everything else.


When those study participants resumed normal sleep, their mood returned to baseline. When dieters got adequate rest, their bodies burned fat properly. When people sleep well, brain scans show restored prefrontal cortex function.


Sleep isn't just one item on a list of healthy habits. It's the foundation that makes the other habits possible.


When you're well-rested:

  • You make better food choices (fewer late-night cravings)

  • You have more energy for exercise

  • You recover faster from workouts

  • You maintain the hormone balance that supports fat loss

  • You have the emotional reserves to handle stress

  • You can actually follow through on the things you said you'd do

5 Ways Sleep Deprivation Sabotages Your Goals

Where Slumber Fits In

Peaceful Morning Sleep

If falling asleep or staying asleep has been a struggle, you're not alone—and there are natural solutions that can help.


At Slumber, we've spent years developing science-backed sleep support for people who want real rest without morning grogginess or dependency concerns. Whether you're looking for something to help you wind down, stay asleep through the night, or wake up feeling genuinely recovered, we have options designed for exactly that.


The key is finding what works for your body and making it part of a sustainable routine—not another thing to stress about.

A Different Kind of Resolution

This year, instead of white-knuckling through another diet or gym routine, consider a different approach: start with sleep. Not as an afterthought. As the priority.


The beauty of focusing on sleep is that it doesn't require deprivation. You're not giving something up. You're giving yourself more—more rest, more recovery, more support for the body and mind you're working hard to improve.


Because here's what the research really tells us: you don't need more discipline. You don't need to want it more. You need to set yourself up to succeed—and that starts with rest.


Better days really do begin at night.

Here's to sleeping better and feeling stronger in 2026.

The Slumber Team

FAQs

Question: How much sleep do I need to support my resolutions?

Most adults need 7 - 9 hours of quality sleep per night. Consistency matters more than duration,aim to wake and sleep at the same times daily.

Question: Can supplements really help with sleep and habit formation?

Natural sleep supplements containing ingredients like magnesium, CBN, or L-theanine can support sleep quality, which in turn supports the biological processes needed for behavior change.

Question: Why do I crave junk food when I'm tired?
 
Sleep deprivation increases ghrelin (hunger hormone) and decreases leptin (satiety hormone), while also reducing activity in the prefrontal cortex responsible for impulse control.

Question: How long does it take for better sleep to improve willpower?

Studies show that even one week of improved sleep can measurably enhance decision-making and emotional regulation. Most people notice meaningful changes within 2-3 weeks.

Question: Are Slumber products habit-forming? 

No. Slumber's natural sleep supplements are formulated with non-habit-forming ingredients and are designed to support your body's natural sleep processes.

Question: What's the connection between sleep and weight loss?

Poor sleep disrupts hormones that regulate hunger and metabolism, increases cortisol (which promotes fat storage), and reduces energy for physical activity.